Focaccia is a delicious bread you can make gluten-free if you wish. It's dairy-free unless you add cheese.
FOCACCIA
1½ cups flour [white wheat flour or a gluten-free mix containing rice flour as the first ingredient]
2 teaspoons xanthan gum [optional]
1 teaspoon sugar
½ teaspoon salt
2 tablespoons fast-rising yeast
2/3 cup warm water
1 tablespoon vinegar
1 egg
chopped rosemary and/or other additions such as herbs, sun-dried tomatoes, etc.
toppings such as cherry tomatoes, garlic, black olives, caramelized onion [optional]
Method
1] Combine first 5 ingredients [dry].
2] In another container, combine next 3 ingredients [wet].
3] Stir wet ingredients into dry.
4] Put in chopped rosemary and/or other additions.
5] Mix well until it forms a dough.
6] Press dough into oiled nine-inch springform pan.
7] If desired, put topping/s on.
8] Cover loosely and let rise about 20 minutes.
9] Bake at 400°F for about 20 minutes, until nicely browned. [You may need a somewhat lower temperature if using topping/s that burn easily.]
Variation 1: Use a bigger pan such as a cookie sheet to make a thinner, crunchier focaccia.
Variation 2: If using regular yeast [not fast-rising], mix it with the warm water and sugar and leave about 15 minutes, until it's quite foamy.
Variation 3: After you mix your dough, leave it loosely covered in a warm draft-free place for an hour or more. Then press it into the pan and proceed as above.
Best served hot. Leftovers can be reheated.
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